将来时表示将要的动作或的状态计划、打算做某事。E.g. They will have a football match tomorrow. He will be thirty next week. She is going to buy a coat this afternoon.

　　其结构有如下几种: 1)will + 动词原形(will可以用于任何人称) 需要注意的是当主语是人称时will可以换成shall,是在以I或we作主语的问句中,用shall. e.g. Shall we go to the zoo? 2)be going to +动词原形 3)现在时也可表示将来,前边讲过,这里不在重复.

　　第结构的句式是: 变否定句在will后边加not. 变疑问句把will提前. e.g. She will be back in three days. She will not be back in three days. Will She be back in three days? 种结构的句式要在be上做文章. E.g. They are going to clean their classroom. They are not going to clean their classroom. Are they going to clean their classroom?

　　其状语有如下几种 1）this引导的短语 如 this year 2）tomorrow及其短语 如tomorrow morning 3）next引导的短语 如 next month 4) from now on ; in the future ; in an hour 等。

　　做题时常见错误如下：一、易动词用原形例：1 He will is (be) at school next Monday.

　　2 He is going to does (do) his homework after school.

　　答案：1 be 2 do解析：题同学一看he做主语就用了is，了will后应加动词原形。在写句子时，很容易把动词丢掉，“英语句子里，动词少”的 规律要牢记。题中to后加动词原形，而用单三人称.

　　二、be going to +动词原形与will+动词原形用法不清楚例：我正努力学习，参加英语考试。

　　I am studying hard and I will try for my English exams.

　　答案：I am studying hard and I am going to try for my English exams.

　　解析：“be going to” 表示计划、打算要做某事。E.g. He is going to visit his friends. 还表示某种迹象表明会某事.e.g. Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain. 而“Will+动词原形 ”指对将来事物的预见、表示意愿、决心。E.g. I will wait for you until you come. 在单纯预测未来时，二者可以互换，但题中只能用be going to，而用will。

　　专项练习：一、 单选1 _____you ____a doctor when you grow up?

　　A Will; going to be B Are; going to be C Are; / D Will; be2 I don’t know if his uncle _____. I think he _____ if it doesn’t rain.

　　A will come; comes B will come; will come C comes; comes D comes; will come3 He will be back _____a few minutes.

　　A with B for C on D in4 What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow?

　　A will B shall C do D are5 He will have a holiday as soon as he _____the work next week.

　　A finishes B doesn’t finish C will finish D won’t finish6 There _____some showers this afternoon.

　　A will be B will have C is going to be D are going to have7 It ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow. She _____a party.

　　A is going to be; will have B will be; is having C will be; is going to have D will have; is going to be8 Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11.

　　A is B is going to be C will be D will to be答案：1 B 2B 3 D 4 B 5A 6A 7 C 8 C二、 填空1 -“I need some paper.”

　　- “I ____(bring)some for you.”

　　2____(be)you free tomorrow?

　　3 They _________(not leave) until you come back.

　　4 _____we_____(go) to the party together this afternoon?

　　5 They want to know when the meeting _____start.

　　6 I _____(go) with you if I have time.

　　7 Hurry up! Or we ______(be) late.

　　8What ____you _______(do) tomorrow afternoon?

　　9 Jenny ____ _____ (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow.

　　10 If she isn’t free tomorrow, she _______(not take) part in the party.

　　答案： 1 will bring 2 Are 3 won’t leave 4Shall go 5 will 6 will go7 will be 8 are going to do 9 will do 10 won’t take三、 There be结构的将来时易出错例：There_________ a basketball match this afternoon. (B)

　　A is going to be B is going to have C are going to be D are going to have答案：A解析：There be结构的将来时既要符合There be结构，又要符合将来时。同学have当“有”讲，选了B，但There be结构就不成立了，此句中is是be going to中的，是由后边的单数名词决定的.

　　四、 be going to结构中易丢掉to例：I’m going _______(go) school by bike tomorrow. (C)

　　A to will go B to go to C go to D to go答案：B解析：由tomorrow可知是将来时，be going to +动词原形，先用to go , 在B、 D当中选，而go to school 是固定词组，前边有to而省略，这是易错点，需要注意。

　　，在状语或条件状语从句中，若主句用了将来时，从句则用现在时，前边讲过,这里不再重复.