来源:英语培训时间:2021/2/23 16:32:25
重庆学英语哪里好?小编强烈推荐重庆英孚英语培训机构。英孚教育提供儿童英语、少儿英语、成人英语和商务英语培训以及海外游学和海外留学课程,采取独特的英语口语和听力培训方式,是您学习英语的优选英语培训机构。
在学习英语的过程中,我们需要掌握大量的单词和语法。而要想提高学习的效率,掌握学习方法很重要。下面是小编给大家分享的感官动词知识点,希望可以给大家在学习过程中带来帮助。
感官动词用法:
1.see,hear,listen to,watch,notice等词,后接宾语,再接省略to的动词不定式或ing形式。前者表,后者表正在进行。句中有频率词时,以上的词也常跟动词原形。
注释:省略to的动词不定式--to do是动词不定式,省略了to,剩下do,其形式和动词原形是一样的,但说法不同。
see sb do sth看到某人做了某事
see sb doing sth看到某人在做某事
hear sb do sth听到某人做了某事
hear sb doing sth听到某人在做某事
以此类推...
I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep.(我入睡时有人正敲门,强调当时正在敲门)
I heard someone knock at the door three times.(听到有人敲门的)
I often watch my classmates play volleyball after school.(此处有频率词often)
(了解)若以上词用于被动语态,须将省略的to还原:
see sb do sth----sb be seen to do sth
hear sb do sth----sb be seen to do sth
以此类推...
We saw him go into the restaurant.→He was seen to go into the restaurant.
I hear the boy cry every day.→The boy is heard to cry every day.
2.感官动词look,sound,smell,taste,feel可当系动词,后接形容词。
He looks angry.
His explanation sounds reasonable.
The cakes smell nice.
The dishes taste delicious.
The silk feels smooth.
注意:如果加介词like构成词组,则后不可接形容词,而接名词或代词:
sound like听起来像...
look like看起来像...
He looks like his mother.
That sounds like a good idea.
It sounds like great fun.
It smells like a flower.
It tastes like salt.
3.如何判断look是实义动词还是感官动词?
当look理解为"看起来"时,是感官动词,后接形容词.
The naughty boys broke the window.The teacher looked angry.
当look理解为"看"或者与其它词构成词组时,是实义动词,需要用副词修饰.
The teacher looked anrily at the naughty boys.
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