首页 > 新闻详情

初一英语时态题

来源:东莞阿卡索英语培训

时间: 2018/5/11 16:01:58

时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式,下面是小编收集整理的初一英语时态题,大家一起来看看吧!

初一英语时态题:

1. I don’t understand how you got a ticket. I always ________ you ________ a careful driver.

A. think; are B. am thinking; are

C. thought; were D. think; were

2. I really ought to go on a diet。I ________ on so much weight since I gave up jogging.

A. put B. am putting

C. have put D. had put

3. We ________ to go skiing tomorrow,but there’s no snow,so we’ll just stay home instead。

A. are going B. were going

C. will go D. would go

4. At the time of the earthquake Jeff was still in his office. He ________ to finish a project before he left for the day.

A. has tried B. had tried

C. has been trying D. had been trying

5. The student didn’t pay any attention to the lecture; he ________ of something else.

A. thought B. had thought

C. would think D. was thinking

初一英语时态题

【答案解析】

1. C. 因为指you got a ticket之前,“我原来一直认为你是位非常小心的司机”,所以用过去时。

2. C. 因为与表示“自…以来”的since从句或短语连用的通常是现在完成时态;再说前面的“我应当节食了”,也说明现在“我已经增肥”了。

3. B. were going to do sth. 指“原打算做…”。

4. D. 指从发生地震之前的某一时候开始到发生地震时一直在努力完成一项计划,并且在发生地震时依然在办公室努力完成这一计划,所以要用过去完成进行时。

5. D. 指这位学生在没有注意听课的同时“正在想着别的事情”。

与现在完成时连用的标志:

副词before的意思是“以前”,副词recently的意思是“近”,介词短语in the past的意思是“过去”。一般说来,它们既可与现在完成时连用(强调对现在的影响或与现在的联系),也可与一般过去时连用(客观地陈述过去的情况)。如:

I (have) read the book before. 我以前读过这本书。

He has done [did] this sort of work before. 他以前干过这种工作。

I hear that he went [has gone] abroad recently. 我听说他近出国了。

In the past I (have) had many jobs. 以前我做过许多工作。

In the past people thought that the sun turned round the earth. 过去人们认为太阳是绕着地球转。

一般过去时的用法:

用法一:表示过去的习惯

一般过去时也与used to一样,可以表示在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。如:

She came to see us every day. 她每天都来看我们。

I smoked forty cigarettes a day till I gave up. 我戒烟前要抽40支烟。

初一英语时态题

用法二:用于揭示真相

在特定语境中,当要揭示某情况的真相时,我们习惯上要用一般过去时。如:

It’s not as big as I expected. 那东西不像我预料的那么大。(不能说:... as I have expected.)

You’re older than I thought. 你的岁数比我想的要大一些。(不能说:…than I have thought.)

You won’t come? But you promised! 你不会来了?可是你答应过要来的呀!(不能说:But you have promised!)

现在进行时的用法:

现在进行时有时可以表示为将来安排好的活动和事件,此时除在上下文中意思清楚者外,通常需要连用一个表示具体时间的状语。如:

Mike is coming home on Thursday. 迈克星期四回来。

Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗?

Karol is playing tennis on Friday. 卡洛尔星期五打网球。

My sister is getting married next December. 我姐姐12月结婚。

We’re spending next winter in Australia. 我们将要在澳大利亚度过明年冬天。

He’s arriving tomorrow morning on the 13. 27 train. 明天早上他将乘13时27分的火车到达。

注:能这样用的动词不多,主要的有arrive, come, dine, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, sleep, spend, start, stay, wear, work等。

东莞美联英语培训学校http://dgmeilianyy.soxsok.com/

优先领取试听课
版权所有:搜学搜课(wwww.soxsok com)